Find us on:
Ethos - Spirit of the Community
  • About Us
    • Spirit of the Community
    • ETHOS Constitution
    • FAQ's
    • Inbound Tour Operators Licence
    • Guide Team
    • Sapa Map
    • Top 10 tips for Sapa
  • Create your Experience
    • The Spirit Tree
    • Simply Hmong
    • Photography Experience
    • Sapa Mountain Riders
    • Buffalo Valley Trek
    • Red Dao Embroidery Workshop
    • Riverside Trek
    • Butterfly Valley BBQ
    • Tam Duong
    • Muong Hum Market
    • Black Hmong Hemp & Embroidery Workshop
    • Motorbike Adventures
    • Sapa Speciality Food Tour
    • Sapa Market Tour
    • Muong Hoa Valley
    • Hmong Batik
    • Sin Ho
    • Ta Giang Phin
    • Ha Giang / Tuyen Quang Special
    • Mu Cang Chai
    • Anthropological Tours
    • Textiles Tours
    • Taste of Muong Hoa (Half day)
    • Herbal Trail Adventure
    • Lu Weaving and Dyeing
    • Twin Waterfalls
    • Rice Terraces and Waterfalls
    • Hidden Forest Fish Farm
    • Ha Giang Loop?
    • The Great North Motorbike Loop
  • Photos & Videos
    • Explore and Discover
  • Contact Us
    • Online Booking Form
  • Train Transfers
  • Sapa Bus Service
  • They Came
  • Blog
  • Sapa Trekking Map
  • Sapa Tips
  • Social Responsibility
  • The History of Sapa
  • Papers and Publications
  • Accommodation in Sapa
  • Current Job Vacancies
  • A guide to Northern Markets
  • Six Tips for Travelling Vietnam Sustainably
  • Ethnic Groups
  • Press and Blogs
  • TrashTrekkers
  • ETHOS Newsletter
  • Reasons to visit Vietnam
  • Important Information
  • The Bamboo Trail
  • The Woodland Way
  • The Bamboo Escape (Two Day)
  • Sapa Through the Seasons

​Hà Nhì

The Hà Nhì are one of Vietnam's official 54 ethnic groups. Their origins are not precisely known, though their ancestors are believed to have migrated southward from the Tibetan plateau. 

Their culture is still very strong with most Hà Nhì living in thick walled mud houses, often with rice stalk thatched roofs.
There are a number of subgroups with the Black Hà Nhì living in Bát Xát District of Lao Cai Province. Traditional clothing is made with dark blue cotton fabric dyed with indigo. Small details are embroidered into the neckline and the jackets are often adorned with simple, yet stylish features. More recently, machine made Chinese fabrics have become commonplace with women finishing pieces with fastenings and embroidered details.

Perhaps the most exquisite feature of the traditional costume is a special headdress worn on ceremonious occasions. Thick indigo dyed cotton threads are woven with real human hair to create a crown. On top of this is placed an intricately designed, brightly embroidered panel which is then covered with simple blue cotton.

With a population of 22,000, the Ha Nhi are focused in both Lao Cai and Lai Chao provinces and are one of Vietnam's smaller minority groups.
Proudly powered by Weebly